Ethics in the digital workplace
Digitisation and automation technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), can affect working conditions in a variety of ways and their use in the workplace raises a host of new ethical concerns.
Whirlpool, American multinational manufacturer of home appliances, is to cut 468 jobs in Italy. At the end of June the company announced a reorganisational plan that envisages the closure of its plant located at Trento (468 employees), delocalising the refrigerators’ production to its plants located at Cassinetta di Biandronno (in the province of Varese) and at Wroclaw (Poland).
On 12th July, Whirlpool, the trade unions and the Autonomous Province of Trento have reached an agreement concerning the closure of the plant of Trento. The agreement envisages the recourse to “social shock absorber” measures (before the “mobility procedures” the workers will benefit of a extraordinary Wage Guarantee Fund scheme starting from February 2014) and financial resources for retraining courses for redundant workers. Moreover the agreement provides for the involvement of Whirlpool, the Autonomous Province of Trento and the trade unions with the aim of favouring new industrial plans for the Trento site.
In Italy Whirlpool has around 2,300 employees.
As reported, Italy has applied for assistance from the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund (EGF).
Eurofound (2013), Whirlpool, Offshoring/Delocalisation in Italy, factsheet number 75637, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://restructuringeventsprod.azurewebsites.net/restructuring-events/detail/75637.