The restructuring events database contains factsheets with data on large-scale restructuring events reported in the principal national media and company websites in each EU Member State. This database was created in 2002.
Manufacturing (13 - 15) Manufacture of textiles, apparel and leather 14 - Manufacture of wearing apparel 14 - Manufacture of wearing apparel
400 jobs Number of planned job losses
Announcement Date
3 March 2026
Employment effect (start)
3 March 2026
Foreseen end date
1 July 2026
Description
Eterna, a German manufacturer of men's shirts and blouses in the textile sector, announced the closure of its headquarters in Passau, Germany, and the loss of around 400 jobs. The measure primarily affects employees at the company's main location; operations are to be discontinued in the summer of 2026 after no investor could be found to take over the entire company.
Insolvency proceedings under self-administration were initiated in December 2025. Despite an investor process involving several interested parties, no buyer came forward to take over the entire company, which is why it was decided to gradually wind down operations and the logistics structure. Only the “Eterna” trademark rights are to be sold to an investor. The company cited a difficult market environment in the fashion industry, declining sales, and rising costs as reasons for the restructuring.
The creditors' committee approved the closure of the business, with the final liquidation of the company to take place in the coming months.
Eterna was founded in 1863 and moved its headquarters to Passau in 1927. The company manufactures and distributes business clothing and most recently employed around 900 people worldwide.
Eurofound (2026), Eterna, Bankruptcy in Germany, factsheet number 204390, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://apps.eurofound.europa.eu/restructuring-events/detail/204390.
Eurofound’s ERM restructuring legislation database offers an overview of key restructuring-related regulations in the EU Member States and Norway. Its content is continuously updated to reflect any changes made by national legislators in response to, for instance, policy shifts, legal...
Can Europe still achieve its ambitions for battery manufacturing? To answer this, the article looks at data from Eurofound’s European Restructuring Monitor and explores what recent large-scale restructuring events reveal about the state of play in the EU battery sector.
This working paper offers a comprehensive methodological overview of the European Restructuring Monitor (ERM) databases. Even though the methodology has not changed over time, new categories have been added, and the way it has been used by researchers and policymakers...
This Eurofound research paper explores key trends in restructuring in recent years, highlighting the companies that announced the largest job losses and job gains in the EU. It builds on an analysis of company announcements recorded in Eurofound’s European Restructuring...
In 2023, thousands of workers in big tech lost their jobs. Meta, Amazon, Google, Apple, Microsoft and Salesforce had been considered to offer good and secure jobs up to this point. Giants of the information and communication technology (ICT) sector,...
In 2024, the automotive sector in the EU came to the fore in public and policy discussions. The focus was on the slowdown in electric vehicle (EV) sales, rising global competition, belated investments in new technologies, and the potential closure...