Ethics in the digital workplace
Digitisation and automation technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), can affect working conditions in a variety of ways and their use in the workplace raises a host of new ethical concerns.
UPM, a Finnish producer of plywood and other wood products, has closed down its production site in Jyväskylä at the end of July 2020, causing 147 redundancies. According to UPM, the company has not been able to make the production of plywood profitable despite its efforts. The closure is expected to result in annual savings of approximately €11 million for the company.
UPM plans to relocate some of the birch plywood production to Russia where the production costs are lower and it will also relocate activity to Estonia and elsewhere in Finland. According to the management, Finnish working conditions and frequent industrial action have had a negative impact on the profitability and competitiveness of the company.
The shop steward criticises the decision of the company to close the mill as unfair, but also welcomes the company’s efforts to support the employees in finding new employment.
Eurofound (2020), UPM , Offshoring/Delocalisation in Finland, factsheet number 101457, European Restructuring Monitor. Dublin, https://restructuringeventsprod.azurewebsites.net/restructuring-events/detail/101457.